All the names that begin with "J" or end in "iah" reflect that, like "Uzziah" ("God is my strength" ) and Abijah ( Yah is my father"). Image Credits: Radhtrapati Bhawan India via Wikimedia Commons. service to the God of Judaism, then the evidence is that Israel and Then Jeroboam drove Israel away from following the, Now behold, a prophet approached Ahab king of Israel and said, Thus says the, And Ahaziah fell through the lattice in his upper chamber which was in Samaria, and became ill. In the 8th century bce the northern kingdom was overrun by the Neo-Assyrian empire, with Samaria, the capital, falling in 722/721. This synchronism shows that the two-year reign of the Assyrian king Ashared-apil-Ekur ( c. 1076- c. 1075 bc) is entirely comprised within the 13-year reign of the Babylonian king Marduk-shapik-zeri. Israel's judicial overhaul: What is the coalition planning and where does it stand? p.7, The Oxford History Of The Biblical World. Zedekiah (evil) 597-586 = 11 years. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. To Sauls fury, David was helped by his close friend, Jonathan, Sauls own son. Married Athaliah, a daughter of Ahab (Israel), Hidden from Athaliah for 6 years (841835) by Jehosheba, the sister of Ahaziah; protected by Jehoiada the priest, Uzziah is alive in 750 but inactive in rule (see, No further accession dates after fall of Israel in 722, Set on the throne by Pharaoh Neco of Egypt, Exiled to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar in 597; released and honored by Evil-merodach of Babylon in 562, Zedekiah is Jehoiachins uncle; Jerusalem and Judah fall to Babylon in 586. Some peoples names are preserved simply because of the station they occupied in life. King Cyrus said, "Rebuild the temple. After Saul's death, the kingdom became temporarily divided, with Saul's son Ishbosheth ruling 11 of the tribes for two years, while David ruled Judah. Melekh Yehudah, King and High Priest of Judaea; Ethnarch of Judaea, "Kings of the Jews" redirects here. Plan will give politicians the power to appoint judges, block courts from reviewing almost all legislation and . Image Credits: Mr. Arunansh B. Goswami (Author of this article). Two such nationalities were Jews and Bengali Muslims. Extreme Points of the United States (States & Territories). King Amaziah (II Kings 14:1) - under whose reign, Jeroboam II ruled in Israel. Now the people were camped against Gibbethon, which belonged to the Philistines. 1 Kings 16:15. Behold, I have sent you a present of silver and gold; go, break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel so that he will withdraw from me.. Brother of 16th King and both kings sons of Jeremiah's daughter. Saul eventually committed suicide during the war with the Philistines, but first he ruled both Israel and Judea for 40 years. This is the first discovery of an inscription bearing Darius the Great's name anywhere in the Land of Israel. 50:1; Neh. Scholars are divided as to whether these kings really existed, and if they did whether they were simply tribal chieftains: Kings who ruled the northern kingdom of Israel, as stated in The Bible. The earlier kings may be uncertain, with the notable exception of Omri and Ahab: Saul, David, Solomon in that order. Others were preserved because they were the name of a great enemy. King from 67 BCE, High Priest from 76 BCE, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 12:23. Reigned over Israel & Judah in Jerusalem for 40 years. [8], The Jewish National Council (Vaad Leumi) controlled civil affairs, as defined by a British Mandatory Ordinance. 1 Kings 13-14 1 Kings 15:25-32 1 Kings 15:33 - 16:7 1 Kings 16:8-14 1 Kings 16:15-20 1 Kings 16:21-28 1 Kings 16:29 - 22:40 2 kings 1 2 kings 3-9 2 Kings 9-10 . Samuel the fifteenth Judge of Israel anoints Saul 1 Samuel 10:1-27. Roman Empire Map - They must also have a layer of beautiful wood. Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps. He was succeeded briefly by his son Ish-Bosheth before David became king. The most famous of these Biblical kings was David, with his son Solomon following right behind him. 853 bce) and the Jehu dynasty (c. 842746 bce). Judah kept the Davidic dyanasty. **The verses cited in 12 Kings do not include the initial mention of a ruler, which occurs in reference to the death of his father (e.g., Abijam in 1 Kings 14:31). Some kings honored God, bringing their people peace and security. Solomon. King Uzziah referred to as Azariah (II Kings 15:1) - under whose reign, the following ruled over Israel: Zachariah, Shallum, Menahem, Pekahiah, and Pekah. So, who were the kings of Israel and Judea? So, who were the kings of Israel and Judea? There are, however, an awful lot of royal names to keep track of. F. Charles Fensham. The list follows the name "Israel" as a nation, though the united people lasted only under three kings. In the second year of Joash son of Joahaz king of Israel, Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah became king. So Jehoash slept with his fathers and was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel; and Jeroboam his son became king in his place. Then Jehoash king of Israel captured Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Jehoash the son of Ahaziah, at Beth-shemesh, and came to Jerusalem and tore down the wall of Jerusalem from the Gate of Ephraim to the Corner Gate, 400 cubits. Saul (1020-1000 BCE) Ish-bosheth (Esbaal) (1000-991 BCE) House of David [ edit] Main article: Davidic line New Testament Overview - General survey of the New Testament. Then Rezin king of Aram and Pekah son of Remaliah, king of Israel, came up to Jerusalem to wage war; and they besieged Ahaz, but could not overcome him. That the stele mentioned David specifically, however, was even more important than the names of the defeated kings. The reigns of these Four kings, King Saul, King Ishbosheth, King David and King Solomon, cover a period of 120 years. Then Amaziah sent messengers to Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us face each other.. He worships Baal. God's. Judgment. In the days of Pekah king of Israel, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria came and captured Ijon and Abel-beth-maacah and Janoah and Kedesh and Hazor and Gilead and Galilee, all the land of Naphtali; and he carried them captive to Assyria. In addition to being wise, Solomon was also the one who build Gods Temple. In the fifteenth year of Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah, Jeroboam the son of Joash king of Israel became king in Samaria, and reigned forty-one years. Now there was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days. In the 14th year of Hezekiah the Assyrian King Sennacherib captured all the unwalled cities of Judah and exiled their inhabitants. His parents were Hormusji Manekshaw and Heerabai. Then Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhis father Jawaharlal Nehru had made the blunder of going to war against China in 1962, unprepared which led to the disastrous defeat of India against China, mentioned as Indias most crushing military disaster in the words of Brigadier John Parashuram Dalvi. Most people think of David as the first king of Israel, but it was actually Saul who was first raised up as king. The kings of the northern kingdom of Israel were all evil. When Elisha became sick with the illness of which he was to die, Joash the king of Israel came down to him and wept over him and said, My father, my father, the chariots of Israel and its horsemen!. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? This chapter belongs to the section . The heads, or nesiim, of the Sanhedrin beginning in 20 BCE, were Hillel the Elder, his son Shimon, and his son Gamaliel I whose rule extended into the reign of:[5], The Patriarchate was the governing legalistic body of Judean and Galilean Jewry after the destruction of the Second Temple until about 429[6] CE. 2 Kings 17:13 - Yet the LORD testified against Israel, and against Judah, by all the prophets, [and by] all the seers, saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my commandments [and] my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets. Reigned in Israel & Judah for 33 years in Jerusalem and 7 years in Hebron, 40 years in total. Then Shallum the son of Jabesh conspired against him and struck him before the people and killed him, and reigned in his place. But Amaziah would not listen. Organized in chronological orders of their reigns. Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about. As mentioned before, Bengali Muslims were being traumatized by the West Pakistani government and its army. Lay its foundations. Death: natural causes. With time the exiled Israelites lost touch with their Jewish brethren and have since become known as the "Ten Lost Tribes of Israel." It concerned Gods temple in Jerusalem. They were also the only three kings who ruled the entire Jewish people within the Lan. In the third year of Asa king of Judah, Baasha the son of Ahijah became king over all Israel at Tirzah, and reigned twenty-four years. In the fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah, Pekahiah son of Menahem became king over Israel in Samaria, and reigned two years. There was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days. 2023 The Times of Israel , All Rights Reserved. However, the king has the authority to "override" their decision, and to sentence the murderer to death in order to preserve national security (cf. Incorrect password. Our collection of maps are simple and they are free. King Cyrus said, Rebuild the temple. "High Priest". And his mothers name was Athaliah the granddaughter of Omri king of Israel. Perhaps unsurprisingly, the royals that are given the most attention in the Bible are those who had a direct effect on the kingdoms of Israel and Judea. Use money from the royal treasures to pay for everything. And Jeroboam slept with his fathers, even with the kings of Israel, and Zechariah his son became king in his place. Beliefnet is a lifestyle website providing feature editorial content around the topics of inspiration, spirituality, health, wellness, love and family, news and entertainment. Chart of the Kings of Israel and Judah. Image Credits: Wikimedia Commons. As such, God decided to replace Saul with another king. This article is an overview of the kings of the United Kingdom of Israel as well as those of its successor states and classical period kingdoms ruled by the Hasmonean dynasty and Herodian dynasty.
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